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C&MA Accredited Local Church Constitution
UNIFORM CONSTITUTION FOR ACCREDITED CHURCHES OF
THE CHRISTIAN AND MISSIONARY ALLIANCE
Each accredited church of The Christian and Missionary Alliance shall
adopt and be governed by the following Constitution.
PREAMBLE
The New Testament teaches that the local church is the visible organized
expression of the Body of Christ. The people of God are to live and serve in
obedience to the Word of God and under the Lordship of Jesus Christ.
The Christian and Missionary Alliance operates on the presupposition that
the congregation finds broader meaning and outreach in fulfilling its
biblical responsibilities within the life and witness of the denomination.
This Constitution has three objectives:
1. Set out in general an outline for organization and administration for
this church.
2. Define the relationship of this church to the district of which it is an
integral part.
3. Relate this church to the denominational framework through which the
worldwide work of The Christian and Missionary Alliance is carried out.
The Uniform Constitution for Accredited Churches has been framed and
adopted by the General Council, the denomination’s highest governing body.
The accredited churches of The Christian and Missionary Alliance have
participated in this process through their authorized delegates.
This church can, in accordance with this Constitution and in a manner
that is consistent with the Bylaws of The Christian and Missionary Alliance,
formulate its bylaws so as to carry out its ministry appropriately and
efficiently.
This church is an integral part of the district and worldwide fellowship
and is united in
governance, fellowship, and service in order to promote unity of faith in
the fullness of Jesus Christ as Savior, Sanctifier, Healer, and Coming King,
and to facilitate the spread of the gospel at home and abroad under the
guidance of the Holy Spirit.
ARTICLE I
NAME
The official name under which this church is incorporated or organized is
Casper Alliance Church of The Christian and Missionary Alliance.
ARTICLE II
RELATIONSHIP
This church is connected with and subordinate to its parent religious
organization, The Christian and Missionary Alliance, a Colorado nonprofit
corporation. In consideration of the mutual benefits generated and derived
from this relationship, and understanding that The Christian and Missionary
Alliance is relying hereon in agreeing to initiate or continue such
relationship, this church agrees to be subject to and abide by the terms and
conditions of Article XV hereof relating to the reversion of property of
accredited churches.
ARTICLE III
MEMBERSHIP
Qualifications for membership shall consist of:
1. Confession of faith in Jesus Christ and evidence of regeneration.
2. Belief in God the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit; in the verbal inspiration
of the Holy Scriptures as originally given; in the vicarious atonement of
the Lord Jesus Christ; in the eternal salvation of all who believe in Him
and the eternal punishment of all who reject Him.
3. Acceptance of the doctrines of the Lord Jesus Christ as Savior,
Sanctifier, Healer, and Coming King.
4. Full sympathy with the principles and objectives of The Christian and
Missionary Alliance and cooperation by systematic support of its work.
5. Such other qualifications for membership as may be stated in the bylaws.
ARTICLE IV
ORDINANCES
Baptism and the Lord’s Supper are recognized as the two ordinances of the
church.
Believers’ baptism by immersion is taught and practiced as the scriptural
mode. The pastor or other elders shall oversee baptism. They shall provide
the instruction about baptism and shall administer the baptisms themselves
or choose other spiritually respected people to do these ministries.
The Lord’s Supper is administered regularly. The pastor or other elders
shall oversee Communion. They shall provide the instruction about Communion
and shall administer the Communion themselves or choose other spiritually
respected people to do these ministries
ARTICLE V
GOVERNMENT
There shall be an annual meeting of the members of this church to be held
at a time specified in the bylaws at which time the members shall receive
reports of ministries, including audited reports of the treasurers, and
shall elect church officers, elders, and members of the governance
authority. Additional ministry positions shall be filled as specified in the
local church bylaws.
The governance authority, as specified in the local church bylaws, shall
conduct the affairs of the church between annual meetings and shall be
amenable to the membership and the district superintendent as
constitutionally defined. Other meetings of the members may be called by
proper notice to the membership as specified in the bylaws. On general
church matters in which no legal questions are involved, it is understood
that all members in good and regular standing who have reached the age of 16
years are entitled to vote, but in matters involving titles of property or
legal procedure, the laws of the state determine the age at which members
are eligible to vote.
ARTICLE VI
LOCAL CHURCH GOVERNANCE AUTHORITY
Section 1. General. Each local church shall structure its governance
authority in accordance with the governing documents of The Christian and
Missionary Alliance, the definition of elder authority, the bylaws of the
district, and the laws of the state in which the church is located. The
members of the governance authority shall satisfy the scriptural standards
for church leadership and shall be members of this church.
The senior pastor shall be chairman or, at his request, the governance
authority shall elect an elder as chairman. An elder also shall be elected
as vice chairman. Meetings shall be held for prayer and business, and
abbreviated minutes shall be reported to the church as the church may
decide. Special meetings may be called by the chairman or by written request
of one half of the governance authority membership. All officers,
committees, and organizations except the Nominating Committee are amenable
to the collective oversight of the elders.
Section 2. Removal. In consultation with the district superintendent
and the senior pastor, any officer or auxiliary official, except licensed
pastoral staff, of this church, whether elected at the church annual meeting
or appointed by the governance authority, or any individual member of the
governance authority, may be removed by a two-thirds majority vote of the
governance authority and the approval of the district superintendent if, in
the judgment of the governance authority, the best interests of this church
will be served thereby.
ARTICLE VII
OFFICERS
The officers shall be members of this church and shall satisfy the
scriptural standards for church leadership. They shall consist of the
following who, with the exception of the senior pastor, shall be elected at
the annual meeting of the church: senior pastor, secretary, treasurer,
assistant treasurer, and such other officers as may be designated in the
church bylaws or in the state law.
ARTICLE VIII
PASTORAL STAFF
The governance authority shall not give consideration to any candidate
for the pastoral staff without the approval of the district superintendent.
Pastoral staff members shall be called by the governance authority and
appointed by the district superintendent. The district superintendent shall
suggest to the governance authority the names of such workers as in his
judgment have proper qualifications for pastoral staff. Upon appointment by
the district superintendent, a pastoral staff member and spouse become
members of this church. Pastoral staff include all those whose position
calls for licensing as an "official worker," as defined in the General
Regulations in the Manual of The Christian and Missionary Alliance.
Any member of the pastoral staff may resign from this church by giving due
notice of this intention to the district superintendent and the governance
authority. The governance authority may, in conjunction with the district
superintendent, ask for the resignation of any member of the pastoral staff.
Before such action is taken, the governance authority and that member shall
follow the guidelines as prescribed by the district superintendent. The
district superintendent, with the approval of the District Executive
Committee, shall have the authority to remove or transfer a member of the
pastoral staff when the governance authority is in disagreement or whenever
circumstances make such removal or transfer advisable.
ARTICLE IX
DUTIES OF CHURCH OFFICERS
Section 1. Senior Pastor. The senior pastor shall have oversight of
this church. He shall be chairman of the governance authority except as he
may choose to proceed according to the provisions in Article VI. He shall
preside at all regular or special meetings of the church membership. He is a
member ex officio of all church committees and organizations. When the
membership has no pastor, the chairman or vice chairman of the governance
authority shall have oversight of the church in conjunction with the
district superintendent. The senior pastor shall be the president of this
church where such office is required by law.
Section 2. Secretary. The secretary shall keep the minutes of
membership meetings and conduct the correspondence of this church as
directed by the governance authority. The secretary shall attend and keep
minutes of other meetings as specified in the local church bylaws.
Section 3. Treasurer. The treasurer shall receive all monies of this
church and shall be
responsible for the payment of all bills on the order of the governance
authority as specified by the local church bylaws, keeping proper book
records of all transactions, and filing canceled vouchers and receipts for
payments made. The governance authority shall determine where funds of this
church shall be kept. No offerings shall be solicited from the membership
except upon approval of the governance authority.
Section 4. Missionary Treasurer. When required by local church
bylaws, the missionary treasurer shall account for all missionary monies and
oversee the forwarding of the same to the treasurer of The Christian and
Missionary Alliance on or before the tenth of the following month.
Section 5. Assistant Treasurer. The assistant treasurer shall, with
another person or persons appointed by the governance authority, be
responsible to count all monies and keep a separate record of all receipts.
The assistant treasurer may be empowered to issue receipt to the donors.
ARTICLE X
COMMITTEES AND ORGANIZATIONS
Section 1. Elders. The elders shall be male members of this church
and shall be elected as specified in the church bylaws. With authority from
Christ the Chief Shepherd and confirmed by the church membership, the pastor
and the other elders are the highest level of servant leadership in the
local church. As undershepherds, elders shall serve with the senior pastor
to oversee the local church and its ministries to accomplish Christ’s
mission. They shall constitute the Committee on Membership. They shall be
the Committee on Discipline in accordance with the Uniform Policy on
Discipline, Restoration, and Appeal of The Christian and Missionary
Alliance.
Section 2. Deacons. The deacons shall be members of this church and
shall be appointed or elected as specified in the local church bylaws. The
deacons shall have charge of those ministries and charities of the church as
specified in the bylaws, receive offerings for such purposes and dispense
the same, and make monthly reports as directed. Where there are no deacons,
the governance authority shall assume responsibility for their ministries
until such are elected or appointed.
Section 3. Deaconesses. Deaconesses shall be members of this church
and shall be appointed or elected as specified in the local church bylaws.
The deaconesses shall have charge of those ministries as specified in the
bylaws. Where there are no deaconesses, the governance authority shall
assume responsibility for their ministries until such are elected or
appointed.
Section 4. Trustees. The trustees shall be members of this church and
may be appointed or elected as specified in the local church bylaws.
Trustees shall have charge of those ministries and duties as specified in
the bylaws, or the laws of the state in which the church is located. Where
there are no trustees, the governance authority shall assume responsibility
for those ministries and duties until such are elected or appointed.
Section 5. Missions Committee. A Missions Committee shall be
appointed by the governance authority as specified in the local church
bylaws. The purpose of the Missions Committee is to assist the pastor in
administering the year-round missions program, planning and promoting the
annual Missions Conference, recruiting candidates, and promoting the
financial and prayer support of the worldwide ministry of The Christian and
Missionary Alliance.
Section 6. Sunday School/Bible Teaching. Each church shall have a
Sunday school or a comparable disciplemaking ministry. The mission of
disciplemaking ministries is to bring people to a saving knowledge of
Christ, teach biblical principles emphasizing missions and the centrality of
Christ as Savior, Sanctifier, Healer, and Coming King, and equip people for
evangelism and Christian service.
Section 7. Disciplemaking Ministries Council. A Disciplemaking
Ministries Council shall be appointed as specified in the local church
bylaws. The Council shall oversee the disciplemaking ministries for
children, youth, and adults.
Section 8. Alliance Women Ministries. Local church Alliance Women
Ministries may be established. They shall be organized according to the
Alliance Women Ministries Local Constitution as contained in the Manual
of The Christian and Missionary Alliance. Alliance Women Ministries is
organized to promote fellowship, outreach, and prayer among the women and
encourage support and prayer for Alliance missionaries and worldwide
ministries.
Section 9. C&MA Men’s Ministry. A C&MA Men’s Ministry may be
established in the local church. They shall be organized according to the
Local Constitution of C&MA Men’s Ministry as contained in the Manual of
The Christian and Missionary Alliance. C&MA Men’s Ministry is committed
to discipling men in and through C&MA churches.
ARTICLE XI
MISSIONS CONFERENCE
A missions conference shall be held annually for the promotion and
support of the worldwide work of The Christian and Missionary Alliance.
ARTICLE XII
PROPERTY AND RECORDS
Section 1. Property. This church may acquire, own, dispose of,
improve, encumber, and convey property, real and personal, for church
purposes, in conformity with the laws of the state where the property is
situated. Real property may be purchased, sold, conveyed, exchanged,
mortgaged, or encumbered only by order of the membership through the
governance authority in consultation with the district superintendent. In
states where trustees are required, the order of the membership shall
proceed through them.
Section 2. Records. The official records of all officers of the
church and all its departments are the property of the church. In the event
of the death or resignation of the incumbent or upon the election of his
successor, the current records of the office shall be passed on to the newly
elected officer. All records other than current shall be kept in a secure
repository selected by the governance authority.
Section 3. Audit. All financial records shall be examined annually or
at more frequent intervals on order of the governance authority. At least
three persons, none of whom is a financial officer or a church staff member,
shall be appointed by the governance authority to conduct the examination.
They shall follow procedures set forth in the current edition of the
Manual for Alliance Church Treasurers (and Pastors). The governance
authority shall authorize actions to conform with additional audit standards
that may be required by the jurisdiction in which the church is located.
ARTICLE XIII
NOMINATING COMMITTEE
A Nominating Committee shall consist of the senior pastor, two elected by
but not necessarily from the governance authority, and two elected from the
church membership-at-large, as stipulated by the local church bylaws, at
least one month prior to the annual meeting. Members of the Nominating
Committee shall be members of this church.
ARTICLE XIV
ELECTIONS
In consideration of elections, the Nominating Committee shall present at
least one name for each office to be filled. Other nominations may be made
from the membership. The officers shall be elected by ballot at the annual
meeting. Where only one name is presented, the ballot may be waived by
unanimous vote.
ARTICLE XV
REVERSION OF PROPERTY
Recognizing the purpose of the members of this congregation to support
both the doctrines and the mission of The Christian and Missionary Alliance
through the contribution of their tithes, offerings, and special gifts, and
to ensure that the future use of such assets and real property as this
church may from time to time acquire shall not be diverted from this
purpose, this church adopts the following property reversion clause.
1. Property Reversion Events. Any of the following shall
constitute a "property reversion event:" (a) the decision or action of this
church to disaffiliate or otherwise separate itself from The Christian and
Missionary Alliance without the prior written approval of such decision or
action by the District Executive Committee (or its equivalent) of the
district in which this church is located, (b) the failure for any reason of
this church to be subject to or abide by any of the purposes, usages,
doctrines, or teachings of The Christian and Missionary Alliance, (c) the
failure for any reason of this church to qualify as an "accredited church"
of The Christian and Missionary Alliance (as such term is defined in the
Bylaws of The Christian and Missionary Alliance), or (d) the termination of
this church’s existence for any reason.
2. Determination of a Property Reversion Event. The determination
of whether a property reversion event has occurred shall be considered and
decided by the District executive Committee (or its equivalent) of the
district of The Christian and Missionary Alliance in which this church is
located in accordance with procedures established from time to time by the
Board of Directors of The Christian and Missionary Alliance. The decision of
such District Executive Committee (or its equivalent) shall be final and
binding on The Christian and Missionary Alliance, the district of The
Christian and Missionary Alliance in which this church is located, and this
church, and may not be challenged by any party in the absence of fraud,
collusion, or arbitrariness.
3. Consequences of a Property Reversion Event. Upon the occurrence
of a property reversion event as determined in accordance with item 2 above,
legal title to all real and personal property (tangible and intangible),
appurtenances, fixtures, and effects of whatever type then owned, held, or
used by this church, without regard to how or from whom acquired, shall,
upon the demand of the district of The Christian and Missionary Alliance in
which this church is located, revert to and become the property of such
district of The Christian and Missionary Alliance. During the period of time
between the occurrence of the property reversion event and the complete and
final transfer of legal title to the district of The Christian and
Missionary Alliance in which this church is located, this church shall hold
such property in trust for such district to be used exclusively to further
the purposes, usages, doctrines, and teachings of The Christian and
Missionary Alliance.
4. Waiver of Certain Property Reversion Events. In the event of a
property reversion event attributable to differences in doctrine between
this church and The Christian and Missionary Alliance, the property
reversion process set forth above may be waived upon the approval of (a) at
least two-thirds of the members in good standing of this church, (b) the
District Executive Committee (or its equivalent) of the district of The
Christian and Missionary Alliance in which this church is located, and (c)
the Division of National Church Ministries of The Christian and Missionary
Alliance.
ARTICLE XVI
BYLAWS
Church bylaws not in conflict with this Constitution, the provisions of
the Bylaws of The Christian and Missionary Alliance, or the laws of the
state are required and will be adopted by a duly called meeting of the
church. As a minimum, the church bylaws will include provisions for the
composition and name of its governance authority that is in keeping with
Article VI above. A copy of such bylaws shall be filed with the district
superintendent.
ARTICLE XVII
AMENDMENTS
This Constitution may be amended only by the General Council of The
Christian and Missionary Alliance in accordance with the provisions of
Section 10.2 of the Amended and Restated Constitution and Bylaws of The
Christian and Missionary Alliance as applied to the Uniform Constitution for
Accredited Churches.
ARTICLE XVIII
CONFORMANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAW
In cases where any provision of this Constitution may not conform to
state laws, the district concerned shall be authorized to make such
adjustments as necessary in counsel with the vice president for National
Church Ministries of The Christian and Missionary Alliance so as to conform
to such laws.
Last Revision Council 2005 ACCREDITED CHURCH
• UNIFORM CONSTITUTION
2005 EDITION
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